EV-IPS · ENGINEERING VEHICLE INTELLIGENT PROTECTION

Engineering Vehicle Intelligent Protection Solution

Actively Perceive Forward Risks and Close the Warning-to-protection Loop

For urban rail engineering vehicles, industrial locomotives and dedicated lines, fused vision and LiDAR combine with positioning, speed measurement, electronic maps, onboard HMI and vehicle interfaces to provide graded warnings and protection against obstacles, stop signals, work-boundary overruns and overspeed.

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PERCEIVELOCATEDECIDEWARNPROTECT
WHY EV-IPS

Upgrade Driver Lookout to Always-on Intelligent Protection

Metro engineering vehicles perform shunting, construction, maintenance and rescue alongside other work. EV-IPS not only detects targets; it combines real-time perception with vehicle position, speed, line limits and work tasks to provide understandable, actionable safety prompts.

Complete DeliveryEV-IPS onboard controller + front/rear sensing modules + HMI terminals + positioning and speed units + RFID and vehicle interfaces; ground communications and ATS / CI access are optional by project
THREE KEY CHARACTERISTICS

Three Characteristics for Multi-line, Multi-environment Operations

For cross-line operation, independent onboard protection and positioning in complex environments, EV-IPS uses configurable engineering options to adapt to different line conditions and operating modes.

Cross-line Operation
01 · CROSS-LINE OPERATION

Cross-line Operation

A streamlined electronic map supports operation across different lines, enabling protection functions to be deployed efficiently while retaining flexible engineering-vehicle operation.

Autonomous Operation
02 · AUTONOMOUS OPERATION

Autonomous Operation

Supports operation without ground route-information input, independently recognizes signals ahead and coordinates driving protection; driver operation and intervention remain available when an abnormal condition occurs.

Multimodal Positioning
03 · MULTIMODAL POSITIONING

Multimodal Positioning

Fuses RTK, lineside signals, track beacons and driver-forced calibration to support surface, elevated, underground, depot and garage environments, including positioning initialization, in-operation positioning continuity and abnormal-positioning alerts.

FIELD RISKS

Four Frequent Risks Require a Closed-loop Protection Chain

01

Forward Obstacles

Workers, vehicles, buffer stops, grounding rods, cables and tools may intrude into the vehicle's operating clearance.

02

Passing a Stop Signal

During cross-line work, restricted visibility or operation without interlocking data, drivers face greater recognition and decision pressure.

03

Work-boundary Overrun

Possession work requires clear boundaries to prevent vehicles leaving the designated section and affecting other operations.

04

Overspeed & Braking Risk

Permanent and temporary speed limits, work mode and targets ahead jointly determine safe operating speed.

TWO OVERRUNS · ONE OVERSPEED · ONE PROTECTION

Core Protection against Two Overruns, Overspeed and Obstacles

From risk detection and safe-speed-curve generation to driver warnings and vehicle protection, all four capabilities share the same perception, positioning and computing foundation.

01

Obstacle Detection & Protection

Recognize track geometry, establish a 3D operating clearance, and fuse vision with point clouds to identify intrusions affecting safety.

02

Red / Blue Stop-signal Protection

Combine electronic maps, vehicle position and visual signal recognition to create prompts, protection endpoints and speed curves for mainline red and depot blue signals.

03

Work-zone Protection

The driver sets work-section boundaries on the HMI; the system creates a protected range and prompts or intervenes as the vehicle approaches it.

04

Graded Overspeed Protection

Permanent, temporary and work speed limits, signal state and obstacle distance combine into warning, service-braking and emergency-braking strategies.

SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE

Five Onboard Layers with Optional Ground and Wayside Integration

Depending on project conditions, the system can use fully onboard active perception or connect to interlocking, wireless communications, RTK or wayside beacons for enhanced route and positioning information.

SENSING

Front & Rear Sensing Units

Industrial cameras and LiDAR capture images, point clouds and track-environment information ahead.

POSITION

Positioning & Speed Measurement

Fuse speed sensors, inertial data, RFID and electronic maps to continuously update vehicle position and speed.

COMPUTE

Onboard Control Computer

Performs multi-source processing, target recognition, risk assessment, protection-curve calculation and event recording.

INTERACT

HMI Interaction

Displays speed, limits, signals, obstacles, route and system status, with voice prompts and mission configuration.

PROTECT

Vehicle Protection Interface

Outputs alerts and coordinates with service braking, emergency braking or traction inhibit according to project interfaces.

SYSTEM COMPOSITION

Input, Computing, Interaction and Vehicle Protection Form an Onboard Loop

The system selects the appropriate front or rear sensing unit from the active cab and fuses positioning, speed, electronic-map and vehicle-state data for risk calculation.

INPUT
Front / Rear Detection Sensors

Obstacle, signal and environmental-feature perception

RTK and environmental-feature positioning

Open-air and underground fused positioning

4× Speed Sensors

Vehicle speed and direction calculation

Vehicle Status & Electronic Map

Active cab, controller status and line information

EV-IPSOnboard Control Computer

Multi-source Fusion · Vehicle Positioning · Target Recognition
Safe-speed Curve · Risk Assessment · Event Recording

OUTPUT
Front / Rear HMI Terminals

Visual and voice warnings, mission configuration

Vehicle Braking & Control Interfaces

Vehicle protection coordinated to project conditions

TCMS Interface

Synchronize system status and required data as needed

Typical system architecture. Equipment quantity, interface scope, installation and coordination strategy depend on vehicle type, line conditions and project safety boundaries.

工程车EV-IPS感知模块、速度传感器、RFID天线、主机机柜和显示终端安装示意
Typical onboard deployment. Equipment quantity, installation positions and ground-system configuration are determined by vehicle type and line conditions.
DUAL OPERATING MODES

One Onboard Foundation, Two System Modes

Choose vehicle-infrastructure coordination or locomotive autonomous perception according to existing line systems, operating mode and retrofit scope.

MODE 01

Vehicle-infrastructure Coordination

Connect to interlocking and route data, using vehicle-ground communications to feed signal, route and operating information into protection decisions.

  • Supports hauling and propelling operations
  • Red / Blue Stop-signal Protection
  • Work-section and overspeed protection
  • Obstacle Detection & Protection
MODE 02

Locomotive Autonomous Perception

Independent protection based on onboard perception, electronic maps, positioning and speed measurement without relying on ground interlocking interfaces.

  • Suitable for existing engineering-vehicle retrofit
  • Signal protection during hauling
  • Work-section and overspeed protection
  • Continuous active obstacle detection
MULTI-SENSOR PERCEPTION

Identify Targets that Truly Affect Movement within the 3D Clearance

The system recognizes track geometry and maps visual targets and LiDAR points into the vehicle clearance. Only targets relevant to the current route and safety boundary proceed to distance, speed-curve and protection calculations.

  • Detect trains, pedestrians, buffer stops, grounding rods, cables and small obstacles
  • Cover intrusions from the bottom, sides and top of the clearance
  • Adapt to tunnels, surface sections, viaducts, curves, gradients and night operation
视觉与激光雷达融合构建三维车辆运行限界示意
Illustration of 3D clearance assessment using fused vision and point clouds
EV-IPS在隧道中检测前方列车
Vehicle-ahead RecognitionConfirm target and distance using synchronized vision and point clouds
EV-IPS在地面线路检测行人
Pedestrian Intrusion DetectionAssess whether a target affects movement based on track geometry
PROTECTION LOOP

Four Continuous Decisions from Detection to Protection

01

Perceive the Operating Environment

Front and rear sensors capture vision and LiDAR data in real time to recognize track, signals and targets ahead.

02

Fuse Position and Mission

Combine vehicle speed, position, electronic map, work route and boundary settings in the current operating scenario.

03

Calculate the Safe-speed Curve

Dynamically generate prompt, control and protection curves from target distance, line restrictions and braking parameters.

04

Warn and Apply Protection

The HMI provides visual and voice prompts; when project-defined conditions are met, corresponding protection is applied through vehicle interfaces.

工程车驾驶室内EV-IPS HMI显示运行进路和防护信息
DRIVER INTERFACE

Show the Driver the Current Risk and Why the System Warns

The HMI displays vehicle speed, current limit, target distance, signal state, obstacle count, route and speed curve, with visual and voice prompts supporting driver judgment.

Mission Configuration
Operating route, work zone and temporary speed limit
Real-time Status
Speed, position, signals, obstacles and system health
Protection Prompts
Visual alerts, voice prompts and braking-status feedback
REFERENCE PERFORMANCE

Typical Detection Capabilities

≥300m

Train Target Detection

Straight-track conditions

≥120m

Pedestrian Detection

400×1500 mm, straight-track conditions

≥150m

Signal Recognition

Red, yellow, green, blue and white aspects

No less than 1 m

Open-air Positioning Accuracy

Using RTK and related positioning data

No less than 10 m

Underground Positioning Accuracy

Fusing environmental features and other positioning data

<1km/h

Speed-measurement Error

Documented System Specifications

Detection and positioning depend on target size, line curvature, weather, lighting, positioning conditions, installation and vehicle speed. Final values are subject to project specifications, field tests and acceptance criteria.

ONBOARD EQUIPMENT

Three Core Devices Designed for Onboard Environments

The following are typical documented configurations; interfaces, power and mounting must be adapted to the vehicle.

Onboard Sensing Unit
EV-IPS SENSOR

Onboard Sensing Unit

Uses one LiDAR and two cameras to provide front-end perception data for engineering-vehicle protection.

  • Vision + LiDAR fusion
  • IP66 rating
  • -25°C to +55°C operating temperature
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Onboard Control Computer
EV-IPS COMPUTER

Onboard Control Computer

An onboard processing platform for multi-source perception, intelligent recognition and protection decisions.

  • Multi-Source Sensor Access
  • Vehicle-Signal Coordination
  • -25°C to +70°C operating temperature
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Onboard HMI Terminal
IPS-HMI

Onboard HMI Terminal

An integrated terminal for operating status, protection curves, voice alerts and mission configuration.

  • 10.1-inch touchscreen
  • 1280×800 resolution
  • Matrix keypad + dual speakers
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ENGINEERING PRACTICE

From Urban Rail Transit to Industrial Dedicated Lines

The latest case adds Foshan Metro Line 2 testing. Field practice across vehicles, line systems and work environments continually validates installation, perception and operating workflows.

佛山地铁2号线工程车
Urban Rail Transit · Line Testing

Foshan Metro Line 2

Line-wide testing of HD-map positioning, overspeed protection and detection of small obstacles, pedestrians, buffer stops, grounding rods, trains and signals.

深圳地铁7号线 / 10号线工程车
Urban Rail Transit

Shenzhen Metro Lines 7 / 10

Line tests and engineering validation of intelligent safety protection for mainline and depot engineering vehicles.

港铁工程车工程车
Urban Rail Transit · Night Operations

MTR Engineering Vehicle

For manual driving inside work zones, detect trains, pedestrians, grounding rods and red boundary beacons to provide active perception assistance.

柳钢防城港自备线工程车
Port Dedicated Line

Liuzhou Steel Fangchenggang Private Line

Validate onboard perception in industrial rail shunting and transport environments.

伊敏煤矿工程车
Industrial & Mining Railway

Yimin Coal Mine

Field deployment of forward perception and safety protection for locomotives in a mining environment.

CONFIGURE FOR YOUR VEHICLE AND LINE

Configure Protection for the Vehicle, Line and Interfaces

From site survey and vehicle adaptation to line testing and delivery, define perception coverage, system boundaries and acceptance conditions.

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